Category Archives: News

Federal Government Increases Money for School Surveillance

Despite school violence being at its lowest rate in a decade, the Justice Department is enticing schools to participate in programs that would develop new methods of surveillance targeting students. The Justice Department’s “School Safety Technologies” grants are being distributed to schools that develop integrated physical security systems, bus-fleet monitoring systems, low-level force devices and school safety training. The call for grant proposals from the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), a division of the Justice Department, is offering the money as a way of “to protect the students, teachers, school personnel, and the educational infrastructure from criminal activities, particularly crimes of violence” and is encouraging schools to develop “non-invasive” forms of surveillance including monitoring systems to detect drugs and weapons, cameras to detect movement on school grounds, and systems that would capture and track personal and biometric data without notifying individuals under surveillance.

Wal-Mart Green Washing in its Sustainability Intiatives

Back in October of this year, Wal-Mart gained significant media attention for comments made by its CEO Lee Scott Jr. that suggested the company may be taking a turn towards being a sustainable and responsible corporate citizen. At a speech to Wal-Mart executives and shareholders, Scott even went so far as to describe that for that for Wal-Mart “there is virtually no distinction between being a responsible citizen and a successful business. They are one in the same for Wal-Mart.”

Of course, at the time the comments were greeted by great skepticism and were seen as a way of preemptively deflecting the criticism that would come with the release of Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price, a film that was seen by thousands of people this month. A new article in Alternet details how Wal-Mart’s pledges are little more than “green washing” that attempt to mask the truly unsustainable nature of the Wal-Mart business model that is heavily dependent sprawl and foreign sourcing, both of which violate basic principles of sustainable business.

Former State Department Official: Vice President Cheney may have Violated International Law

In an interview yesterday on the BBC (transcript), former senior State Department official Lawrence Wilkerson explained that Vice President Dick Cheney may have committed an “internatinational crime” in his advocacy of eliminating Geneva Convention protections on prisoners in the so-called “war on terror.” Wilkerson, who served as Chief of Staff to Secretary of State Collin Powell from 2002 to 2005 responded to a question by the BBC about whether or not the Vice President was guilty of a war crime by stating that “it was certainly a domestic crime to advocate terror and I would suspect that it is … an international crime as well.” Interestingly, Wilkerson used to the term “terror” to refer to the systematic abuse and torture of prisoners in the custody of the United States.

Wilkerson has issued several criticisms of the Bush administration over the past few days, especially with regard to the treatment of detainees in the “war on terror.” Vice President Cheney has continued to advocate exemptions for the CIA in any anti-torture policy even as questions are raised about whether or not the CIA has killed prisoners in their custody. Meanwhile, the European Union has threatened sanctions against any EU country allowing the CIA to operate detention camps in their territory.

Iraq War Receives Less Substantive Media Coverage than Vietnam War

The New York Observer published new numbers showing that despite significant improvements in technology, the media has provided less substantive coverage of the Iraq War than the Vietnam War. Among the interesting items in the report:

  • A study done during the Vietnam war found that CBS devoted 91 minutes per month to reporting on Vietnam, whereas U.S. networks this year gave Iraq only 55 minutes per month
  • Over a six-month span, a set of leading United States newspapers and magazines ran ‘almost no pictures’ of Americans killed in action, and they ran only 44 photos of wounded Westerners
  • Major newspapers have cut back on the size of their Baghdad bureaus, with some closing them or allowing them to go unstaffed for stretches
  • Government regulation has spread over the battlefield, limiting mobility and access. Where Vietnam correspondents could hop a chopper to combat zones at will, Iraq reporters need to sign eight-page sheaves of rules and are pinned to single units
  • Corporate security restrictions likewise stifle reporting. At CNN, reporters need clearance from the bureau chief to leave the network compound; similar rules apply at other networks

Fallujah: One Year Later

A year after the United States led assault on Fallujah, an attack which likely resulted in numerous war crimes due both to the wholesale destruction of the city and the specific targeting of hospitals and mosques, the people of Falluja continue to suffer from a lack of financial compensation, slow reconstruction, and high rates of illness. Last November’s assault damaged or destroyed 36,000 homes, 60 schools, and 65 mosques and killed between 4,000 and 6,000 people, the majority of whom are civilians. Despite promises at the time of compensation by then Iraqi Prime Minister Iyad Allawi, much of the money has failed to materialize and many residents are still displaced and lack access to potable water and electricity. Moreover, the destruction of hospitals during the assault and the slow reconstruction has increased the rate of disease.

While the civilian population’s suffering during the destruction of Fallujah has received scant attention in the year following the assault, the recent revelations that the United States used white phosphorus weapons against civilians in the assault on Fallujah, which the United States has previously classified as a chemical weapon, increases the likelihood that the war crimes committed in Fallujah may some day be investigated. Of course, an investigation will likely do little to improve the lives of people living in Fallujah, but it is a step towards illuminating one of the worst crimes of the Iraq War. Additionally, trial of two a British trial of two former British government officials is revealing new evidence that the attacks on Fallujah were taken for political reasons rather than strategic reasons.

For more information on both the November 2004 attack on Fallujah and the ongoing effects of the attack, visit Remember Fallujah.

Pentagon Expanding Domestic Spying

The Washington Post reported Sunday that the Pentagon is undertaking a variety of measures to expand its domestic intelligence gathering. According to the article the White House is considering expanding the power of a relatively unknown Pentagon agency called the Counterintelligence Field Activity (CIFA). A new proposal by a presidential commission is seeking to transform CIFA from an office coordinating security efforts into one that has the authority to investigate crimes committed within the United States including treason, foreign or terrorist sabotage, and economic espionage. Additionally, the Pentagon is pushing for legislation that would create an exception in the Privacy Act that would allow the FBI and other government agencies to share information about US citizens with the Pentagon, CIA, and other intelligence agencies as long as the data meets the vague qualification of being related to foreign intelligence.

Democratic Party Senator Ron Wyden of Oregon, a member of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, has warned that “we are deputizing the military to spy on law-abiding Americans in America. This is a huge leap without even a [congressional] hearing.” However, others have pointed out there has been a steady trend towards militarizing the country with the upcoming renewal of the USA PATRIOT Act, removal of “due process” procedures in the Jose Padilla case, and President George W. Bush’s recent creation of the National Clandestine Service which will “expand reporting of information and intelligence value from state, local and tribal law enforcement entities and private sector stakeholders” and gives the CIA the authority to operate within the United States.

Grand Rapids, Detroit among Inner Cities Rapidly Losing Jobs

A new study of job loss in inner cities by Harvard University has found that nearly half of the country’s 82 largest municipalities lost jobs from 1995 to 2003, while only one of the surrounding metropolitan areas surveyed lost jobs during the same period. Of the forty municipalities that lost jobs, Grand Rapids and Detroit were among the worst with the most jobs lost.

While the numbers provided in the study are useful, it is important to also consider that it comes from Harvard University’s Initiative for a Competitive Inner City, a research group advocating free-market policies as a way of improving the inner city. The Initiative’s chair, Harvard business professor Michael Porter, advocates limiting the role of government programs and argues that tax incentives and deregulation will provide substantial improvements to the inner city. Porter has largely dismissed government programs creating jobs, providing job skill training, and designating some cities as redevelopment districts. Instead of providing one-time grants for projects, Porter and the Initiative see the shift towards tax incentives instead of grants as a positive policy shift, with Porter arguing that “you can give somebody a one-time grant, but if you can cut their taxes each and every year, that’s serious coin, potentially.” However, the conclusion is based on theory rather than hard facts as the Department of Housing and Urban Development does not currently track the data necessary to measure the overall effectiveness of its tax incentive programs.

No Thanks to Thanksgiving

Media Mouse will be taking a break from today through Sunday. Unfortunately, the break coincides with the annual celebration of the genocide of the indigenous population of the Americas. Robert Jensen’s latest commentary, “No Thanks to Thanksgiving,” offers a valuable perspective on the holiday:

One indication of moral progress in the United States would be the replacement of Thanksgiving Day and its self-indulgent family feasting with a National Day of Atonement accompanied by a self-reflective collective fasting.

In fact, indigenous people have offered such a model; since 1970 they have marked the fourth Thursday of November as a Day of Mourning in a spiritual/political ceremony on Coles Hill overlooking Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts, one of the early sites of the European invasion of the Americas.

Not only is the thought of such a change in this white-supremacist holiday impossible to imagine, but the very mention of the idea sends most Americans into apoplectic fits — which speaks volumes about our historical hypocrisy and its relation to the contemporary politics of empire in the United States.

That the world’s great powers achieved “greatness” through criminal brutality on a grand scale is not news, of course. That those same societies are reluctant to highlight this history of barbarism also is predictable.

But in the United States, this reluctance to acknowledge our original sin — the genocide of indigenous people — is of special importance today. It’s now routine — even among conservative commentators — to describe the United States as an empire, so long as everyone understands we are an inherently benevolent one. Because all our history contradicts that claim, history must be twisted and tortured to serve the purposes of the powerful.

… As Americans sit down on Thanksgiving Day to gorge themselves on the bounty of empire, many will worry about the expansive effects of overeating on their waistlines. We would be better to think about the constricting effects of the day’s mythology on our minds.

Read the full essay

AFL-CIO Reveals Exported Jobs, Workers Rights Violations in West Michigan

The AFL-CIO’s Working America site has created a new online database to facilitate organizing around labor issues. The database contains information on more than 60,000 companies and allows users to find companies in their area that have exported jobs overseas, endangered workers’ health, or have violated workers rights’ under the National Labor Relations Act.

A search for companies in the West Michigan area found that 26 companies have exported jobs from West Michigan, 45 have laid off workers because of international trade, 144 have had violations of safety and health regulations, and 11 have violated the National Labor Relations Act.

Bush Administration’s Defense of Iraq Intelligence Failing

Nearly two weeks after President George W. Bush claimed that opponents of the Iraq War were “rewriting history” when they argue that intelligence was manipulated, the Bush administration’s public relations campaign to discredit critics is failing as new evidence of intelligence distortions continue to be disclosed. On Sunday, a Los Angeles Times article detailed how German intelligence officials warned the Bush administration and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) that a key informant’s information was vague, secondhand, and impossible to confirm. The information, coming from a source code-named “Curveball,” detailed allegations of Iraq’s germ weapons program and its “mobile biological weapons labs” and was used repeatedly by the Bush administration to build support for the war, with the information being cited in President Bush’s 2003 State of the Union address and Colin Powell’s February 5, 2003 speech to the United Nations. An article published yesterday in the National Journal raises additional questions about pre-war intelligence and details how the Bush administration was told on September 21, 2001 that there was no evidence linking Iraq to the September 11 terrorist attacks and no evidence connecting Iraq and Al-Qaida.