Category Archives: News

Top Stories of 2008

We’re not so big on end-of-the-year wrap-ups, hence the reason why our 2008 “top stories” list is just now being posted. However, we did one last year and already did a round-up of our favorite books of 2008, so it seems only appropriate to get this post done.

Compiling the list also offers some time for reflection on what MediaMouse.org has done over the past year. Like many progressive, left, or liberal news sources, we probably focused a bit too much on the 2008 elections. However, unlike many of those outlets, we focused most of our “Election Watch” coverage on dealing with systemic issues such as ballot access, voting problems, and substantive differences between the candidates. Unlike so many of our peers, we didn’t fall lockstep behind the Democratic candidates and I’d argue we’re in a better place because of it. With the inevitable disappointments that followed Obama’s election–see his right-leaning cabinet choices for example–we’re in a better position to hold Obama accountable.

Our traffic–as it has every year MediaMouse.org’s existence–also increased.

Anyway, here’s the list of some of our favorite stories. As always, the list could be considerably longer, but this seems like a manageable length.

Also, if you like what you see here or saw throughout the year, please consider giving a donation–it would mean a lot to us.

2008 Elections

Media

Racist Right

Islamophobia

Environment

The Economy

Iraq

Prisons

Group Calls for Action against Israel’s War on Gaza

MediaMouse.org received this email from a local group calling for people to show opposition to Israel’s attack on Gaza:

Take Action against Israel’s War on Gaza

Grand Rapids, Michigan Dec. 31, 2008—A group of local folks who are disturbed by Israel’s violent bombing of Gaza over the past week are calling on others to denounce Israel’s bombing of Gaza and to show support for the Palestinian families living there.

To date, Israeli attacks on the Gaza Strip have killed more than 375 Palestinians and injured more than 1,400. Many are civilians, women and children. Many, many more have had their homes and their livelihoods destroyed…yet again.

Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak has vowed “a war to the bitter end.” Why? It’s an election year. Yousef Munayyer, policy analyst for the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee, wrote in the Chicago Tribune, “In Israel, it is time to be tough. Not because being tough will stop rocket fire from the Gaza Strip, but because being tough will get you elected. With elections upcoming, the incumbents have a direct advantage over the challengers because they are in the position to create, and act upon, issues of national security to prove their ability to handle these challenges…Israel and Hamas were at their most peaceful state in the history of their coexistence for five months this year. During the Egyptian-brokered truce, aggressive attacks plummeted and for the first time in years, the alarm sirens indicating incoming rocket attacks had largely fallen silent.”

Not only is the recent bombing campaign about getting out the vote, US tax dollars are funding it. From 2001-2006, the U.S. transferred to Israel more than $200 million worth of spare parts for its F-16s and more than $100 million worth of Apache helicopter parts. In July 2008, the U.S. gave Israel 186 million gallons of JP-8 aviation jet fuel and signed $1.9 billion worth of combat ships. And, we signed a $1.3 billion contract with Raytheon to transfer thousands of TOW, Hellfire, and “bunker buster” missiles to Israel.

WE DEMAND AN END TO THE ISRAELI BOMBING OF CIVILIANS!

WE DEMAND THAT THE US STOPS FUNDING ISRAEL ($3 billion annually) UNTIL REAL NEGOTIATIONS BEGIN AND THE ISRAELI OCCUPATION OF PALESTINIAN LAND ENDS!

Contact the White House, the State Department, your Representative and Senators to protest Israel’s war on Gaza. Demand an immediate cease-fire.

Debbie Stabenow (616) 975-0052, http://stabenow.senate.gov/contact.htm

Vern Ehlers, Ford Federal Building, 110 Michigan St., Grand Rapids, MI 49503, (616) 451-8383, www.house.gov/ehlers/contact_vern.shtml

Carl Levin, Ford Federal Building, 110 Michigan St., Grand Rapids, MI 49503, (616) 456-2531, http://levin.senate.gov/contact/

White House: 202-456-1111 or comments@whitehouse.gov

State Department: 202-647-6575

Write a letter to the editor of The Grand Rapids Press, pulse@grpress.com, 150 Michigan NW, Grand Rapids MI 49503.

Phone into your favorite local talk show.

The action is being planned by an informal group, Brunch & Revolution, which meets monthly to discuss ways and take action to create social justice through meaningful change.

For more information, visit:

http://www.electronicintifada.net/

http://www.pchrgaza.org/

http://www.endtheoccupation.org

It’s Not Just the Economy Silly, It’s Capitalism

The economic crisis isn't simply a problem with the economy, it's the capitalist system

It’s mid-December and I just sat down to watch a few minutes of the Lions game and right away there is a commercial break. I wanted to watch the game to be part of history. The first commercial was for Verizon with that creepy guy who can only say one thing and his horde of support staff. The rest of the commercials were all holiday themed with happy music in the background and assurances that all the products were bargains that would “make our holidays special.”

The best commercial by far was the new Cadillac ads promoting their red-tag sale. Using pseudo-democratic language, the commercial tells viewers that they can pick their own price tag at Cadillac.com. I was feeling in the mood to be seen in a new Cadillac so I went online and filled in the fields which gave me “my” price tag for a 2008 Cadillac Escalade for just $72,000. But wait, the company was offering $10,000 cash back, so I could be styling in a new ride at a mere $62,000.

Apart from the fact that spending $62,000 on a car would be utter absurdity, the idea that these companies would continue to try to convince me and everyone else that their holiday joy will be intimately connected to what I buy is disgusting. Add to that the fact that the economy is in the shitter and such commercial appeals are nothing more than corporate arrogance.

However, despite the fact that poverty rates in the US are growing and unemployment/underemployment is skyrocketing, the market keeps telling us to buy crap that we do not need. Everywhere you look commercialism is rampant. According to the Media Education Foundation, the average American will encounter about 3,000 commercial ads per day. On top of the obnoxious ads on TV, we see them on billboards, in movies and video games, online, and on the radio.

Open The Grand Rapids Press on any given day of the week and you will be slapped in the face with the amount of ad space. In the Sunday, December 14 issue of the Press, the Home & Garden section provided readers with details on how to decorate your house for the holidays, which of course required you to purchase electrical lighting. In the Travel section the lead story is how your family can have an affordable vacation on the Caribbean Island of St. Lucia. This is not only arrogance on the part of the Press to suggest that working people can vacation with the entire family in the Caribbean it is an affirmation that the Press is not only a product of capitalism, but an ardent defender and promoter of the “free market” system.

The Grand Rapids Press, like most mainstream media, has a business section in their daily paper. However, mainstream news sources do not have a workers section of the paper nor do most news agencies have a labor beat reporter. Doesn’t this seem odd to you? I mean, aren’t most of us working people? Why have a section for business owners when they are clearly in the minority? The answer should be clear. We live in a business run society. This is why stock information is scrolled across the bottom of the screen and not information of working people’s wages.

In the past few months with the news coverage focused on the Wall St. disaster, the banking scams and the proposed auto industry bailout when have you hear or read a news story that even questions the system of capitalism? You just won’t find those perspectives in mainstream media. In early October, I attended a forum organized by the Siedman School of Business of GVSU at the downtown campus. The forum was on “Understanding the Economic Crisis,” yet there was only one perspective represented on the panel. All six of the panelists were either financial consultants or bankers. The only thing they could agree on were “the market is ok, we just need to stabilize the economy” and “don’t do anything without consulting your financial advisor first.”

Ok, so a show of hands…how many of you have a financial advisor? And while we are on it, what the hell is a financial consultant anyway? Do they advise you on what not to buy or inform you that the average salary of CEO in the US is 344 times more than the average worker? Hell no, they tell you what stocks you should invest in or they will be out on their 3 piece suit-wearing asses.

In early November, the Project for Excellence in Journalism produced a study on how much news coverage was devoted to the recent economic crisis. The study showed that while all forms of news media were repeatedly reporting on the economic crisis they relied exclusively on financial experts, business leaders or elected officials. The only time that working people were cited in stories is when reporters wanted to know how they would survive if laid off or how much shopping they were hoping to do for the holidays. Apparently, working people do not have an opinion on the current economic crisis. However, most absent from the coverage were the voices of those who say that this recent wave of the economic crisis is a natural outcome of capitalism.

Capitalism, by its very nature, is predatory. The goal is to make more, to put profits before people and to have an ever-expanding market. A good example is Nestle, which bottles spring water from Michigan. Nestle does not have a plan to sell 50 million bottles of water and be content with that. They want to constantly expand their market, even if it means environmental destruction. Nike wants to charge you $120 for the new LeBron sneakers, even if it means using sweatshop labor in Vietnam. You can buy a Toyota Prius and feel better about fuel efficiency, but the reality is that these cars are made by workers who are forced to work in difficult, and at times, repressive circumstances.

In addition to the brutal and repressive treatment of workers in a capitalist system, the state is a necessary tool for it to continue. Don’t you find it interesting that corporation, bankers, and other financial institutions are begging the state to bail them out with public funds? Even when these institutions are not in crisis, many of them survive off government welfare, usually referred to as subsidies. In fact, according to the Project on Corporations, Law & Democracy if corporate welfare ended over half of the Fortune 500 companies could not survive.

Considering that things are not likely to get better anytime soon, what is it that we can do to confront capitalism and maybe even create economic systems that are not based on exploitation? Some are putting their hope in the new administration, despite the fact that his economic advisors and appointments, like Lawrence Summers, Robert Rubin and Tim Geithner. These guys are the same ones who pushed for deregulation of the market during the Clinton years, policies that helped to create the economic mess we have now.

The other option would be to begin to reject capitalism and create economic systems that are based on justice and equality. This kind of action requires that we work on this together and not as individuals. I in no way want to suggest that I have any answers here, but maybe there are efforts we can look to for ideas.

We could begin by being inspired by what the workers did in Chicago recently, when they decided to occupy the Republic Windows and Doors factory as a response to the company’s decision to shut down the factory. Legally, workers do not have the right to engage in these kinds of actions, thanks to the 1947 Taft-Hartley Act, but that didn’t stop them from doing what is right. We can all take a lesson from these workers.

Other campaigns and movements we can learn from are the World Social Forum, an international gathering in response to the G-8 nations and the World Trade Organization. There is also the Project for Corporations, Law and Democracy, a group, which educates people on the origins of corporations and provides resources on challenging corporate charters. Next, we could learn from the investigative work of groups like the National Labor Committee, CorpWatch.org and Corporate Crime Reporter. Once we have a better analysis of capitalism, we can participate in actions by looking to Infoshop.org, which has a wealth of information on anti-capitalist and anti-globalization movements. Another great resource is Root Force, which provides information and analysis for taking direct action against capitalism. Locally, there is the Really, Really Free Market, which provides an opportunity for anyone to share goods and resources and not participate in the capitalism model and The Bloom Collective, which has numerous anti-capitalist zines, books, and DVDs you can check out.

“One day we must ask the question, Why are there forty million poor people in America? And when you begin to ask that question, you are raising questions about the economic system, about a broader distribution of wealth. When you ask that question, you begin to question the capitalistic economy. And I’m simply saying that more and more, we’ve got to begin to ask questions about the whole society.”

- Martin Luther King Jr.

Noteworthy Articles

The following articles of interest were published elsewhere on the web today:

Previously archived links are available on the news links page or on Media Mouse’s del.icio.us page. To recommend links, tag them with “mediamouserecommended” on del.icio.us or contact us via email.

National and International Headlines for December 31

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Headlines from Democracynow.org, a daily TV/radio news program, hosted by Amy Goodman and Juan Gonzalez, airing on over 650 stations, pioneering the largest community media collaboration in the US.

Gaza Bombing Continues as Israel Rejects Truce Proposal

Israel has rejected a French proposal for an emergency forty-eight-hour ceasefire to allow humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip. There were brief hopes for a lull in the bombing after Israeli officials said they were seriously considering the move. But earlier today Israeli warplanes continued to pound areas across Gaza.

30 Palestinians Killed in Latest Attacks

A Palestinian medic was killed and two others wounded when an Israeli missile struck next to their ambulance in Gaza City. Several underground tunnels along the Gaza border with Egypt were also attacked. Israel maintains the tunnels are used to smuggle in weapons, but they’re also used to bring in basic supplies denied by the Israeli blockade. Overall, at least thirty Palestinians were killed in Israeli attacks on Tuesday, including two sisters aged five and twelve. Nearly 400 Palestinians have been killed and at least 1,600 injured since Saturday. In Rafah, thousands of residents took shelter at a local UN school after their neighborhoods were attacked by Israeli missiles.

Rafah resident: “Missiles were fired at the municipality and around the municipality near the houses and made all the houses collapse. Most of the area is destroyed. There is complete destruction.”

Palestinian rocket fire has meanwhile intensified on nearby Israeli towns. Four Israeli citizens, including two Arab Israelis, have been killed by rockets from the Gaza Strip since the Israeli assault began. The Bush administration continues to support Israel’s attack. On Tuesday, White House spokesperson Gordon Johndroe downplayed reports of growing Palestinian casualties.

White House spokesperson Gordon Johndroe: “We want Israel to avoid civilian casualties. But let’s be careful about some of the numbers we’re seeing coming out of Gaza. But also, you know, what about the three people, I believe, I saw reported today that were killed in Israel by rockets? I’m not going to compare numbers between the two locations.”

Foreign Journalists Challenge Gaza Ban

Meanwhile, the Israeli Supreme Court will hear a petition today challenging Israel’s ban on journalists from entering Gaza. The Foreign Press Association filed the challenge on behalf of 400 reporters. In an open letter, the Foreign Press Association said the closure marks “an unprecedented restriction of press freedom… The world’s media is unable to accurately report on events inside Gaza at this critical time.”

Protests Worldwide Condemn Israeli Attack

Protests against the attack on Gaza continue across the world. On Tuesday, hundreds gathered outside the Church of Nativity in Bethlehem.

Protester: “We are standing in front of the Church of Nativity, where the Prince of Peace was born, where the Prince of Justice was born, and sending a message to the world: enough killing, enough bloodshed, enough violence, enough killing of innocent civilians in the Gaza Strip. And this occupation has to end, and this war has to end.”

Thousands Join Protests Across US

Thousands of people took to the streets across the United States Tuesday in a national day of protest against the Israeli attack. Here in New York, a large crowd gathered outside the Israeli consulate. In Washington, D.C., thousands marched outside the US State Department. Protests were also held in dozens of cities and towns across the country, including Los Angeles, Dearborn, Tampa, Fort Lauderdale, Lexington, and Cincinnati. In Hawaii, a group of protesters gathered near President-elect Obama’s vacation retreat to protest his apparent support for Israel’s attack. Obama hasn’t commented publicly on the Gaza assault, but aides have voiced support. On Tuesday, eight demonstrators stood near Obama’s rented vacation home with signs reading “Gazans need food and medicine, not war.” Obama drove past the protesters on his way to a workout but did not acknowledge their presence.

Defying Critics, Illinois Gov. Fills Senate Vacancy

Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich has announced plans to appoint former Illinois attorney general Roland Burris to serve out the remainder of Obama’s Senate term. Blagojevich was indicted earlier this month on corruption charges, including trying to sell Obama’s seat to the highest bidder. Lawmakers in Illinois and in Congress have vowed to reject any of Blagojevich’s appointments. On Tuesday, the Governor urged them to accept his choice.

Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich: “I’m absolutely confident and certain that the United States Senate is going to see a man of Roland Burris’s unquestioned integrity, extensive experience and his long history of public service. This is about Roland Burris as a United States senator, not about the governor who makes the appointment.”

Burris was the first African American elected to statewide office in Illinois. Appearing next to Blagojevich, Burris said he had no connection to the political scandal around Obama’s seat.

Roland Burris: “I welcome the challenges that await us in the 111th Congress. I have faith in the record that I have forged over the past four decades, and I am proud of my accomplishments as a public servant. I accept this appointment to fill the unexpired term of President-elect Barack Obama. I ask the people of Illinois to place the same faith and trust and me that they have in the past, when they elected me three times as their state controller and one term as their attorney general.”

In a statement, President-elect Obama praised Burris but said he won’t accept any appointments from Blagojevich. But in a sign of a looming internal political battle, Democratic Congress member Bobby Rush criticized the prospect of rejecting Burris’s appointment.

Rep. Bobby Rush: “I applaud the Governor for his decision, and I would ask you to not hang or lynch the appointee as you try to castigate the appointer. Separate, if you will, the appointee from the appointer. Roland Burris is worthy.”

Franken Ahead 50 Votes in Minnesota Recount

Meanwhile, the recount of Minnesota’s Senate race continues to swing in favor of Democratic challenger Al Franken. A new unofficial tally shows Franken ahead of Republican Senator Norm Coleman by fifty votes. The final tally awaits a decision on whether to accept more than 1,300 absentee ballots county officials say were mistakenly rejected.

California Sues Over Bush EPA Rules

The State of California has filed a lawsuit seeking to block the Bush administration’s last-minute changes to the Endangered Species Act. California Attorney General Jerry Brown says he wants a US District Court to review changes that would remove scientific scrutiny on mining and logging decisions. The Bush administration also wants to do away with a rule ordering agencies to factor in the effects of greenhouse gas emissions when approving projects on federal land.

Lobbyist Accuses NYT of Defamation for McCain Story

A Washington telecommunications lobbyist has filed a $27 million defamation suit accusing the New York Times of falsely suggesting she had a romantic relationship with Republican Senator John McCain. Earlier this year, the Times reported McCain repeatedly wrote letters to government regulators on behalf of Vicki Iseman’s clients. McCain served as chair of the Senate Commerce Committee at the time. The Times also reported McCain aides were concerned the two were having a romantic affair. In her lawsuit, Iseman calls the story “gossip and innuendo.”

Trial Delayed for Iraqi Journalist

And in Iraq, the trial of the Iraqi journalist who threw his shoes at President Bush has been delayed. Muntazar al-Zaidi remains in prison, where he has reportedly suffered repeated beatings. He has internal bleeding in his left eye, as well as bruises over his face and stomach. Zaidi’s lawyers are appealing the accusation that the shoe-throwing amounted to an assault. On Tuesday, Zaidi’s cousin, Hameda Lazem, denounced the charges.

Hameda Lazem: “I will leave the court to their conscience, because Muntazar did not do anything. He did not assault a guest, since Bush is not a guest, but he is an enemy who came here to insult the children and widows.”

West Michigan Legislators Among the Most Conservative in State House

The Lansing-based news agency MIRS recently compiled annual rankings of the conservative legislators in Michigan’s House of Representatives. Not surprisingly, West Michigan is home to several of them. Grandville Representative Dave Agema, Arlan Meekhof of West Olive, and Bill Huizenga of Zeeland all made the list. MediaMouse.org readers will likely recall Agema for his missing critical votes for an exotic sheep hunting trip, repeated legislative attacks on undocumented immigrants, his desire to cut state aid to GVSU over domestic partner benefits, his work to end tuition assistance to Native Americans, his support fo arming teachers, and his support for the death penalty in Michigan. We haven’t really covered either Meekhof or Huizenga, with the exception being Meekhof’s desire to allow citizens to carry Tasers.

Democratic Party Representative Robert Dean of Grand Rapids had the most conservative voting record among Democrats.

Press Coverage of Israel’s Gaza Invasion Reflects Pro-Israel Bias of US Media

Over the past few days, Israel has been conducting a massive attack on Gaza. The attack–launched in retaliation for rocket strikes by Hamas according to the media narrative–has received relatively little attention in the local newspaper, The Grand Rapids Press. On the day after an attack that killed over 200 people (12/28/08), this is all The Grand Rapids Press contained:

“Israel faces Hamas attacks

JERUSALEM — Gaza ‘s deeply entrenched Hamas rulers won’t be easily toppled, even by Israel’s unprecedented bombings Saturday that killed more than 200 people, most of them men in Hamas uniform. For now, Israel’s defense minister is looking to deliver a blow to Hamas that will halt Islamic rocket attacks on Israel.”

Clearly, this brief mention is heavily biased towards the Israeli version of events. While words and phrases like “unprecedented,” “toppled,” and “deliver a blow” suggest that the assault is more aggressive than usual, there is relatively little to be learned from the piece about the scale of the attack.

A similarly short piece published two days before on December 26 also offered little information about the planned assault:

“Israel considers Gaza invasion

JERUSALEM — Israel moved closer to invading Gaza, saying Thursday it had wrapped up preparations for a broad offensive after Palestinian militants fired about 100 rockets and mortar shells across the border in two days. Israel’s foreign minister brushed off a call for restraint from Egypt’s president, and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert appealed to Gaza’s people to pressure their leaders to stop the barrages.”

Unfortunately, this one-sided reporting on Israel-Palestine is all too common in The Grand Rapids Press and the US media as a whole. In 2004, the Grand Rapids Institute for Information Democracy (GRIID) released a study titled “A Roadmap to Nowhere” that found that The Grand Rapids Press’ reporting tended to focus primarily on short “briefs” that focused on violence and described that violence largely in terms used by the Israeli government. For example, attacks on Palestinians were referred to as “targeted killings,” “regular demolitions,” “retaliation,” and “air strike.” Similarly, there was no coverage of the humanitarian plight faced by Palestinians.

In the wake of the most recent attacks, the US media has once again accepted the Israeli version of events. The US media has not delved into important questions about whether or not Israel overreacted in its attack, nor has their been much discussion of the historical context. Instead, US journalists such as David Gregory resign themselves to conducting deferential interviews with Israeli officials or simply repeating what Israel says. Outside of the US–and even in Israel itself–there is much more variety in reporting, with opinion pieces and news reports that are highly critical of Israel and the motivations for the attack.

Sadly, the reaction of the political class in the United States mirrors that of the media with politicians eagerly stepping up to express their support for Israel. While one should expect this from the Bush administration, Democrats have also been declaring their support. Obama, who has a record of speaking negatively towards Hamas, said through David Axlerod:

“Well, certainly, the president-elect recognizes the special relationship between United States and Israel. It’s an important bond, an important relationship. He’s going to honor it … And obviously, this situation has become even more complicated in the last couple of days and weeks. As Hamas began its shelling, Israel responded. But it’s something that he’s committed to.”

Just a few days earlier, Obama was quoted in Time Magazine praising the “progress” being made in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Democratic Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi issued a statement expressing similar pro-Israel sentiments:

“Peace between Israelis and Palestinians cannot result from daily barrages of rocket and mortar fire from Hamas-controlled Gaza. Hamas and its supporters must understand that Gaza cannot and will not be allowed to be a sanctuary for attacks on Israel.”

“The United States must continue to do all it can to promote peace in the region and a negotiated settlement to differences between Israelis and Palestinians. Humanitarian needs of all innocent civilians must also be addressed. But when Israel is attacked, the United States must continue to stand strongly with its friend and democratic ally.”

If one wants to keep up on what is happening in Gaza, they are going to need to turn to media outside of the US. Some important sources are to keep an eye on are:

National and International Headlines for December 30

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Headlines from Democracynow.org, a daily TV/radio news program, hosted by Amy Goodman and Juan Gonzalez, airing on over 650 stations, pioneering the largest community media collaboration in the US.

Gaza Death Toll Tops 375

The death toll in Gaza has reached at least 375 as Israel’s attack on Gaza has entered its fourth day. More than 1,600 Palestinians have been wounded and hospitals are running out of medicines and other products needed to treat them.

Israel Vows to Wage “War to the Bitter End”

On Monday, Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak said Israel is in a “war to the bitter end against Hamas and its kind.” Israel has rejected calls for a ceasefire, and Israeli troops and tanks continue to mass on the border of Gaza preparing for a possible ground invasion. Israel has declared the area around the Gaza border a closed military zone, ordering out journalists.

UN: 64 Palestinian Civilians Killed

Earlier today, Israeli warplanes dropped at least sixteen bombs on five government buildings in Gaza, destroying them and starting several fires. An Israeli air strike in northern Gaza killed two Palestinian sisters, aged four and eleven. The girls were killed when they left their house to dump the family’s garbage. On Monday, an Israeli air strike destroyed a home in the Jabalya refugee camp, killing five sisters. The five girls were between four and seventeen years old. In another incident, eight Palestinian students, ages eighteen to twenty, were killed while waiting for a UN bus to take them home. The United Nations said at least sixty-four Palestinian civilians have died since Saturday.

Four Israelis Killed in Palestinian Rocket Attacks

The Israeli attacks have not prevented Palestinian militants from firing rockets into southern Israel. On Monday, Palestinians fired at least seventy rockets, killing two Israeli civilians and a soldier. The dead included an Israeli woman in the town of Ashdod who was killed from shrapnel wounds while taking cover from incoming rockets at a bus stop. The Israeli death toll since Saturday now stands at four.

Israeli President Shimon Peres: “The situation is simple. Some of the Gazan people are saying ‘why doesn’t Israel respect the ceasefire?’ One may think that Israel started the fire. It didn’t start the fire. It’s not a symmetric fire. If the people in Gaza want to live in peace, if the people in Gaza want to enjoy free passages, there is a simple thing they have and can do: stop shooting.”

Ban Ki-Moon Accuses Israel of Using Excessive Force

At the United Nations, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon harshly criticized both Israel and Hamas. He condemned what he called Israel’s “excessive” use of force in Gaza.

Ban Ki-moon: “All this must stop. Both Israel and Hamas must halt their acts of violence and take all necessary measures to avoid civilian casualties. A ceasefire must be declared immediately. They must also curb their inflammatory rhetoric. Only then can dialog start.”

Israel Rams Activist Boat Carrying Aid to Gaza

Meanwhile, the Free Gaza Movement said one of its boats, the Dignity, was rammed by Israeli gunboats in international waters. Activists with the Free Gaza Movement are attempting to sail to Gaza with over three tons of medical supplies requested by Palestinian doctors. Passengers include former Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney.

Cynthia McKinney: “There is a need for the medical supplies that are on this boat. There is a need for international attention. And perhaps most importantly, there is need for the people in the United States to understand that every piece of rubble that is there in that strip of land is caused by US weapons and the insistence on administration after administration of transferring weapons of mass destruction to parts of the world, and those weapons are then used to hurt and kill people.”

Kucinich Calls on UN to Investigate Israeli Attack

On Capitol Hill, Democratic Congressman Dennis Kucinich has called on the United Nations to establish an independent inquiry of Israel’s war against Gaza. In a letter to Ban Ki-moon, Kucinich wrote, “The attacks on civilians represent collective punishment, which is a violation of Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention. The perpetrators of attacks against Israel must also be brought to justice, but Israel cannot create a war against an entire people in order to attempt to bring to justice the few who are responsible.” Protests against the Israeli attack have been held across the globe. In Lebanon, tens of thousand of Hezbollah supporters rallied in Beirut to condemn Israel. In Egypt, thousands of demonstrators denounced Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak for not helping the Palestinians in Gaza. In Amman, Jordan, protesters burned the American and Israeli flags. Here in this country,three women with the Atlantic Life Community were arrested outside the Israeli embassy in Washington on Monday. The women were arrested after they approached the gate of the embassy holding signs reading “Peace. Stop the killing” and “Stop the war on the children.”

Molotov Cocktail Thrown at Synagogue in Chicago

Chicago police are investigating an attack on one of the city’s oldest synagogues. A Molotov cocktail was thrown against the wall of Temple Sholom on Monday. The incident caused minimal damage, and no one was injured.

Bangladesh Holds First Election in Seven Years

In other news, in Bangladesh, the political alliance headed by former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has won a landslide victory in Bangladesh’s first election in seven years. Hasina’s party, the Awami League, ruled Bangladesh from 1996 to 2001. The election was held Sunday, ending two years of army-backed emergency rule.

Ugandan Rebels Accused of Massacring 189 in Congo

In news from Africa, UN officials report the Ugandan-based Lord’s Resistance Army has massacred 189 people and kidnapped at least twenty children over three days in northeastern Congo. The New York Times reports the rebels killed scores of people who had sought refuge at a Catholic Church on the day after Christmas. The Lord’s Resistance Army is headed by Joseph Kony who was indicted in 2005 by the International Criminal Court on thirty-three counts of crimes against humanity and war crimes.

Iranian Officials Raid Home of Shirin Ebadi

In Iran, authorities raided the home of human rights attorney Shirin Ebadi and seized her computers and her clients’ documents. Earlier this month, the Iranian government shut down her organization Center for Defenders of Human Rights. In 2003, Ebadi received the Nobel Peace Prize for her efforts for democracy and human rights.

Rare Suicide Bombing in Iran Kills Four

In other news from Iran, four people died in a rare suicide bombing in the southeastern city of Saravan on Monday. The Sunni militant group Jundallah claimed responsibility for the attack. The Iranian government has accused Britain and the United States of supporting Jundallah to destabilize the nation.

Treasury Bails Out GMAC

In economic news, the US Treasury will inject up to $6 billion into GMAC to help prevent the lending arm of General Motors from collapsing. If GMAC had declared bankruptcy it would have cut off financing to roughly 85 percent of GM’s North American dealers. The pact comes in addition to $17.4 billion in loans for GM and Chrysler.

Gov’t Pushes Oil Drilling Off California Coast

The San Francisco Chronicle reports the federal government is taking steps that may open California’s coast to oil drilling in as few as three years. The Interior Department has moved to open some or all federal waters for exploration as early as 2010. Rigs could go up in 2012. This could result in the construction of dozens of platforms off the coasts of Sonoma, Mendocino and Humboldt. The bans that protected both of the nation’s coasts beginning in 1981 ended this year when Congress let the moratorium lapse.

Judge Rejects Class Action Suit from Katrina Survivors

The Wall Street Journal reports a federal judge has denied class-action status to thousands of hurricane victims who were exposed to dangerous levels of formaldehyde gas while living in mobile trailers provided by the federal government after hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Researchers have found toxic levels in the trailers at between four to eleven times higher than those in average US homes.

Washington Prison Doctor Quits Over Death Penalty

The top medical officer in the Washington state Department of Corrections has resigned, saying that the use of staff members to prepare for an execution is unethical. Dr. Marc Stern said the American Medical Association and Society of Correctional Physicians oppose physician involvement in executions, and they oppose physicians supervising anybody who is involved in executions. The state of Washington had been set to execute Darold Ray Stenson this month, but the execution has been postponed.

Jazz Trumpeter Freddie Hubbard, 70, Dies

And the jazz trumpeter Freddie Hubbard has died at the age of seventy.

New Database Tracks Most Used Words in Congress

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The Sunlight Foundation has launched an intriguing new project call Capitol Words. The project analyzes the Congressional Record to track which words are being used by Congress and which members are speaking the most.

The results can be interesting. For example, for legislators from Michigan, Senators Carl Levin and Debbie Stabenow spoke the most in 2008 followed by senior Democratic House members John Conyers and John Dingell. Grand Rapids area Representative Vern Ehlers spoke the 10th most often.

It also shows results per legislator. Representative Vern Ehlers most frequently used the words “lakes,” “energy,” “capitol,” and “research.” Senator Carl Levin used “oil,” “energy,” “price,” and “market” the most, while Senator Debbie Stabenow used “jobs,” families,” “country,” and “able.”

While the Capitol Words project is interesting and some practical projects and analyses could be produced from it, it’s probably a bit more of a curiosity than anything else. Still, it’s a good example of the kind of “Web 2.0″ applications that can be created to increase government transparency.

Starbucks Found Guilty of Union Busting

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In a major case in New York City, Starbucks has been found guilty of union-busting. In an 88-page ruling, a judge has found that Starbucks maintained multiple policies which interfered with workers’ right to communicate about the union and about working conditions; terminated three workers in retaliation for union activity; and repeatedly discriminated against union supporters.

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) judge in the case has ordered Starbucks to reinstate the three fired baristas and give them back pay for lost wages. Additionally, the company must pledge to end discriminatory treatment towards workers that support the union.

Starbucks has said that it plans to appeal the ruling.

Starbucks faces a similar trial next month in Grand Rapids. The company will appear before the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) on January 7 over charges that it illegally fired union barista Cole Dorsey for organizing a union at the Starbucks restaurant in East Grand Rapids.